Course Information
SemesterCourse Unit CodeCourse Unit TitleL+PCreditNumber of ECTS Credits
7PHYS431CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS I3+036

Course Details
Language of Instruction English
Level of Course Unit First Cycle
Department / Program PHYSICS
Mode of Delivery Face to Face
Type of Course Unit Compulsory
Objectives of the Course To teach what a crystal is, what determines the structure of a crystal, and how such structures are measured experimentally.
To introduce the elementary models for bonding of atoms and molecules in order to understand what binds crystals of different classes: metals, insulators, molecular solids, etc.
To demonstrate the problem of elastic scattering by a crystal using the concept of reciprocal lattice and how calculations separate factors which depend on the lattice and on the basis.
To teach concepts such as phonons (crystal vibrations). Specifically, to demonstrate the features of the vibrations of monatomic and diatomic linear chains and to explain the significance of dispersion curves in three dimensions.
Course Content * Old solid state theories: Einstein, Debye, Drude and Sommerfeld.
* Microscopic structure of matter: atoms, bondings, phases.
* Simple one-dimensional models: lattice vibrations, tight-binding.
* Crystal structure in three dimensions: lattices, reciprocal lattices, Brillouin zones, Miller indices.
* Scattering: Landau and Bragg conditions. Experimental determination of crystal structure.
Course Methods and Techniques
Prerequisites and co-requisities None
Course Coordinator None
Name of Lecturers Prof.Dr. ALEV DEVRİM GÜÇLÜ
Assistants None
Work Placement(s) No

Recommended or Required Reading
Resources Charles Kittel, “Introduction to Solid State Physics”, 8th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2000.
- N. W. Ashcroft and N. D. Mermin, “Solid State Physics”, Sounders College, Philadelphia, 1976.
The Oxford Solid State Basics, Steven H. Simon

Course Category

Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods
Activities are given in detail in the section of "Assessment Methods and Criteria" and "Workload Calculation"

Assessment Methods and Criteria
In-Term Studies Quantity Percentage
Midterm exams 1 % 30
Quizzes 0 % 0
Homeworks 5 % 30
Other activities 0 % 0
Laboratory works 0 % 0
Projects 0 % 0
Final examination 1 % 40
Total
7
% 100

ECTS Allocated Based on Student Workload
Activities Quantity Duration Total Work Load
Weekly Course Time 14 3 42
Outside Activities About Course (Attendance, Presentation, Midterm exam,Final exam, Quiz etc.) 14 7 98
Application (Homework, Reading, Self Study etc.) 5 2 10
Exams and Exam Preparations 3 10 30
Total Work Load   Number of ECTS Credits 6 180

Course Learning Outcomes: Upon the successful completion of this course, students will be able to:
NoLearning Outcomes
1 Understanding of microscopic structure and bonding types in solids.
2 Ability to calculate basic electronic properties of metals using Drude and Sommerfeld theories.
3 Understanding of lattice vibrations and electronic properties for periodic systems in 1D.
4 Understanding of lattice vibrations and phonons in three dimensions.
5 Understanding of scattering problem and its relation to reciprocal lattice structure.


Weekly Detailed Course Contents
WeekTopicsStudy MaterialsMaterials
1 Spefici heat: Einstein and Debye models.
2 Electrons in metals: Drude theory.
3 Electrons in metals: Sommerfeld theory.
4 Microscopic structure of matter: Periodic table, bonding, types of matter.
5 Lattice vibrations in 1D: compressibility, sound, phonons, monoatomic vs diatomic systems.
6 Electronic properties in 1D: introduction to tight-binding model.
7 1st Midterm Exam
8 Lattices in 3D: unit cell, Wigner-Seitz cell. Bravais lattices.
9 Reciprocal lattice in 3D. Miller indices.
10 Brillouin zones.
11 Lattice vibrations in 3D, phonon dispersion.
12 Electronic band structures in 3D.
13 Scattering in crystals: Laue and Bragg conditions.
14 Scattering experiments and determination of crystal structure.
15 Final 1st week
16 Final 2nd week


Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10
C1 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 4 3 2
C2 4 5 2 2 5 2 2 4 3 2
C3 3 5 2 2 5 2 2 4 3 2
C4 3 5 2 2 5 2 2 4 3 2
C5 3 5 2 4 5 2 2 4 3 2

Contribution: 0: Null 1:Slight 2:Moderate 3:Significant 4:Very Significant


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